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Ingredient Glossary


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    C

    There are 132 entries in the glossary.
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    TermDefinition
    Calcium

    Bones and teeth contain greater than 99% of the body's calcium. Calcium in the bone serves as a reserve for extracellular calcium. Essential for nerve transmission, contraction of muscles and blood vessels, and repair of connective tissue.Functions with hormones and neurotransmitters. Works with magnesium to regulate contraction and relaxation of muscles and vitamin D to maintain healthy bone mass.

     
    Calendula Flower extractContains anti-inflammatory properties and may aid in wound healing, by stimulating tissue granulation. Demonstrates antiviral and antibacterial activity.
    Comments: CAUTION: May cause uterine stimulation and is NOT recommended for pregnant women.
     
    Caraway seedHelps increase gastric secretions to aid digestion, promotes gas elimination, and may have weak antispasmodic effects to help reduce gastrointestinal spasms.
     
    Carrot

    Carrots have long been associated with improved vision – they do serve as an excellent source of beta carotene which may have beneficial effect on vision as it is converted to vitamin A in the liver, then transferred to the retnia where it is converted into rhodopsin – reportedly essential for night vision.  In addition, antioxidants provided by the carrot help to prevent macular degeneration.


    Carrots are also an excellent vegetable source of the “pro-vitamin A carotenes”, and reportedly help protect against cancers, emphysema and heart disease.


    Carrots also contain: vitamin A, Vitamin K, vitamin C, dietary fiber, potassium, vitamin B6, manganese, molybdenum, thiamin, niacin, phosphours, magnesium, folate, and are low in calories.


    This link provides a plethora of information about the carrot


     
    CatalaseAn antioxidant enzyme that acts on hydrogen peroxide, a free radical, reducing it to water and oxygen.
     
    Celery Seed extractHas sedative and antispasmodic (relieves spasms) effects and is also a rich source of minerals, such as magnesium, calcium and iron.
    Comments: CAUTION: May cause uterine stimulation and is NOT recommended for pregnant women.
     
    CellulaseAn enzyme that acts on the cellulose (fiber) portion of carbohydrates. Cellulase is not produced by the human body.
     
    CereCalase PlusA proprietary blend of four fiber-digesting enzymes. These help to release minerals, such as zinc, iron, calcium and magnesium, that often get bound to fiber in foods and therefore are unavailable for absorption by the body.
     
    Chaste Tree Berry extractHelps to normalize hormonal levels, and is especially effective in women who have low progesterone levels. May also have antibacterial and antifungal effects.
    Comments: CAUTION: NOT recommended for: pregnant women due to it uterine-stimulating effects, lactating women, or women with hormone-sensitive cancers (e.g., breast, uterine, ovarian), endometriosis or uterine fibroids.
     
    Chinese Thoroughwax Root extractHelps to improve and regulate immune function and contains antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties (also known as bupleurum).
     
    Chinese Wolfberry Root extractCan help reduce cholesterol levels by preventing absorption of cholesterol in the gastrointestinal tract. May also have antihypertensive (lowers blood pressure) and hypoglycemic (lowers blood sugar) effects.
    Comments: CAUTION: May cause uterine stimulation and is NOT recommended for pregnant women.
     
    ChlorellaA rich source of chlorophyll, which can help cleanse the blood. Contains high amounts of vitamin K, which is required for proper blood clotting, and can increase serum levels of vitamin B12 (which helps prevent anemia). It also contains significant amounts of vitamins, minerals, lipids, carbohydrates, fiber, and proteins, and may help stimulate the immune system.
     
    ChromiumEnhances insulin sensitivity and uptake by cells, and functions in glucose metabolism; may help increase HDL and lower cholesterol and triglycerides blood levels.
     
    Citrus Bioflavonoids

    Bioflavonoids are a specific group of pigments responsible for color in flowers, fruits and vegetables.  Citrus bioflavonoids are those found in citrus fruits such as the orange, lemon, lime, grapefruit, etc.  Citrus bioflavanoids have been researched for their anti-inflammatory and anti-carcinogenic potential.  They have demonstrated some anti-bacterial properties as well.



    This link provides more information on Citrus bioflavonoid research.


     
    Cleavers Herb extractAppears to act as a diuretic and general detoxifying agent; also reported to have astringent properties.
     
    Codonopsis Root extractIncreases hemoglobin and red blood cell count, which can improve oxygenation of the blood. It is also believed to helps increase endurance to stress and maintain alertness by stimulating the central nervous system; may help to increase learning and memory.
     
    Coenzyme Q10 (vegetarian)A vitamin-like compound that acts as an antioxidant and helps to prevent oxidative damage. Also works as a cofactor in ATP production, a form of cellular energy storage. The liver, pancreas, heart, and kidney contain high concentrations of this compound. Appears to increase HDL (high-density lipoprotein) levels and decrease cholesterol and LDL (low-density lipoprotein) levels in the blood.
     
    Coleus Root extractMay activate adenylate cyclase in various cells of the body, which increases production of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and may affect hormone output, heart rate, smooth muscle contraction; may reduce blood clotting through inhibition of platelet aggregation.
     
    Collinsonia Root powderHas diuretic actions and tonic effects - tones and strengthens tissue of the vascular system. Also used to reduce back pressure in the veins, and may be helpful with varicose veins and hemorrhoids.
     
    CopperAids in the formation of bone, connective tissue, hemoglobin and red blood cells; may have anti-inflammatory effects through its role in tissue repair.
     
    Corn Silk extractContains tannins, phytosterols, allantoin, and cryptoxanthin. Has mild diuretic properties and astringent effects to help support healthy functioning of the bladder and kidneys.
     
    Corydalis Root extractDemonstrates anti-inflammatory activity, as well as the ability to relieve pain and spasms.
     
    Cramp Bark extractHas antispasmodic properties that act on smooth muscle. May help ease pain associated with muscle cramping.
     


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